Category Archives: Weather forecasting

Disentangling forecast errors

By Oscar Martínez-Alvarado In a previous blog entry I discussed the factors contributing to errors in weather forecasts. These factors were sensitivity to initial conditions, incomplete knowledge of the atmosphere’s state and incomplete representation of the laws of physics governing the … Continue reading

Posted in Numerical modelling, University of Reading, Weather forecasting | Tagged | Leave a comment

The hard task of understanding forecast errors

By Oscar Martínez-Alvarado For the past few months I have been thinking about differences between what the forecasts predict and what happens in reality and trying to understand how and why forecast errors develop. These questions might seem simple, but are … Continue reading

Posted in Climate, Numerical modelling, Weather forecasting | Tagged , | Leave a comment

I blame Spain and France!

By Ross Reynolds I was concerned to read this warning published recently in a national newspaper, partly because to roast me would require perhaps 200 °C for quite a few hours, but to boil the air (see lower down the … Continue reading

Posted in Climate, Environmental hazards, Historical climatology, Weather forecasting | Tagged | Leave a comment

Aviation, weather and climate

By Keith Shine Last week, the Government’s Airports Commission published its Final Report with recommendations on future UK airport capacity, which made headline news. It is leading to renewed debate about aviation growth and its impact on people’s lives, the economy … Continue reading

Posted in aviation, Climate, Climate change, Conferences, Weather forecasting | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

Making the most of the forecast

By Andrew Charlton-Perez Although it’s something we all often take for granted, our ability routinely and skilfully to predict the weather several days in advance is fantastic evidence of the advances in meteorology over the last 50 years. Measures of … Continue reading

Posted in Numerical modelling, Weather forecasting | Tagged , | Leave a comment

How our electricity supply depends on the weather

by Dirk Cannon                                          Department of Meteorology homepage “It was one of those March days when the sun shines hot and … Continue reading

Posted in Renewable energy, Weather forecasting | Tagged | Leave a comment

Forecasting eclipse weather

By Peter Clark                                    Department of Meteorology homepage Our weather is driven by energy radiating from the sun. The annual cycle of the earth’s … Continue reading

Posted in Eclipses, Measurements and instrumentation, Numerical modelling, Space, Weather forecasting | Tagged | Leave a comment

Early warnings of the May 2014 Balkan floods

By Hannah Cloke                                   Department of Meteorology Weeks of rainfall followed by significant rainstorms between 13-16 May 2014 led to widespread flooding in the … Continue reading

Posted in Climate, Environmental hazards, Hydrology, Numerical modelling, Weather forecasting | Tagged , | Leave a comment

More on uncertainties …

By Peter Jan van Leeuwen As discussed in last week’s blog by Javier Amezcua, uncertainties are paramount in weather and climate forecasting. In fact, they are paramount in every branch of science. In weather and climate forecasting these uncertainties are … Continue reading

Posted in Climate, Numerical modelling, Weather forecasting | Tagged | Leave a comment

On certainties (or the lack thereof)

By Javier Amezcua Uncertainty is an unavoidable element in numerical weather prediction (NWP). It makes its appearance, however, even before engaging on the task of predicting (i.e. determining the future state of the atmosphere): it arises from the very attempt … Continue reading

Posted in Numerical modelling, Weather forecasting | Tagged | Leave a comment